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Hao, Lingjun and Herrera-Avellanosa, Daniel and Del Pero, Claudio and Troi, Alexandra Overheating Risks and Adaptation Strategies of Energy Retrofitted Historic Buildings under the Impact of Climate Change: Case Studies in Alpine Region. Special Issue Hygrothermal Behaviour of Cultural Heritage and Climate Changes, 12.

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12/14/7162 - Published Version

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Official URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/14/7162

Abstract

Energy retrofits can enhance the liveability and efficiency of historic buildings while preserving their historic and aesthetic values. However, measures like improved insulation and airtightness may increase their vulnerability to overheating and climate change may further worsen their performance in the future. This paper investigates indoor overheating risks brought by climate change in retrofitted historic buildings and proposes effective adaptation strategies. Firstly, local weather conditions are analysed to identify homogenous climatic zones. For each climatic zone, “a business-as-usual” emissions scenario is adopted, and most representative regional climate models are selected to obtain hourly output of future climate projection. A comparative study is adopted where typical alpine residential buildings, “Portici house”, are simulated with regard to future energy use and indoor thermal state using the dynamic model in EnergyPlus. Energy use and indoor thermal conditions are compared before and after energy retrofit, as well as under present and future climate conditions. The results demonstrate that retrofit interventions could significantly improve energy efficiency of historic buildings in both present and future scenarios. A change in climate together with retrofit interventions will, however, result in higher risk of indoor overheating in South Tyrol. Potential negative side effects of energy retrofit could be controlled by adopting adequate shading and ventilation approaches that minimise, or eliminate, the risk of overheating during high temperature periods while optimising historic buildings’ energy performance

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: historic building; energy retrofit; climate change; overheating; climate adaptation
Subjects: English > Climate Change Adaptation
Depositing User: Susanna Carlsten
Date Deposited: 05 Sep 2022 04:49
Last Modified: 05 Sep 2022 04:49
URI: http://eprints.sparaochbevara.se/id/eprint/1221

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