Popa, Angela and Ramallo González, Alfonso P. and Jaglan, Gaurav and Fensel, Anna A Semantically Data-Driven Classification Framework for Energy Consumption in Buildings. Special Issue Climate and Low-Energy Buildings: Energy and Comfort Dynamic Modeling and Smart Monitoring, 15.
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Abstract
Encouraged by the European Union, all European countries need to enforce solutions to reduce non-renewable energy consumption in buildings. The reduction of energy (heating, domestic hot water, and appliances consumption) aims for the vision of near-zero energy consumption as a requirement goal for constructing buildings. In this paper, we review the available standards, tools and frameworks on the energy performance of buildings. Additionally, this work investigates if energy performance ratings can be obtained with energy consumption data from IoT devices and if the floor size and energy consumption values are enough to determine a dwellings’ energy performance rating. The essential outcome of this work is a data-driven prediction tool for energy performance labels that can run automatically. The tool is based on the cutting edge kNN classification algorithm and trained on open datasets with actual building data such as those coming from the IoT paradigm. Additionally, it assesses the results of the prediction by analysing its accuracy values. Furthermore, an approach to semantic annotations for energy performance certification data with currently available ontologies is presented. Use cases for an extension of this work are also discussed in the end.
Item Type: | Article |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | near-zero energy buildings; energy efficiency; semantic technology; knowledge graphs; energy performance certificates; energy performance certification |
Subjects: | English > Climate Change Adaptation |
Depositing User: | Susanna Carlsten |
Date Deposited: | 05 Sep 2022 05:05 |
Last Modified: | 05 Sep 2022 05:05 |
URI: | http://eprints.sparaochbevara.se/id/eprint/1223 |
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